North Caucasus
Welcome to the
North Caucasus, the true
reserve of different cultures and languages! The region includes
seven national republics: Dagestan, Chechnya, North Ossetia, Ingushetia, Adygea, Kabardino Balkaria and Karachay Cherkessia. Traditionally, the territories of Krasnodar Krai and Stavropol Krai adjacent to the mountains are also included to the North Caucasus brand.
The
Republic of Dagestan is the most multinational. It has
14 official languages and a lot of smaller ones. The landscapes there are also very diverse: from the
coast of the Caspian Sea to mountainous forests and sand dunes. Be sure to visit the
ancient fortress of Derbent which is
the oldest city in Russia.
Chechen Republic is a land of beautiful mosques and mountainous landscapes.
North Ossetia is the only Christian republic in North Caucasus with ancient temples and delicious cuisine. Together with the neighboring
Ingushetia it is also known as a
land of authentic to the Caucasus family stone towers. The main touristic
attractions of Adygea are enigmatic
ancient megaliths and the
Caucasus Biosphere Reserve. Its territory is ideal for hiking tours. The republics of
Kabardino Balkaria and Karachay Cherkessia share the mount Elbrus which is the highest peak of Caucasus. These are the lands of magnificent gorges, crystal clear lakes and scenic waterfalls.
Adjacent to the Caucasus mountains
Stavropol Krai is famous for its balneological resorts with best mineral waters in Russia. And
Krasnodar Krai is the main Russian sea resort with a long coast of
the Black Sea and lush subtropical vegetation.
The North Caucasus is a big region with a lot of
international airports. The most important of them are located
in Makhachkala (Dagestan),
Vladikavkaz (North Ossetia),
Mineralnye Vody (Stavropol Krai)
and Sochi (Krasnodar Krai). The most convenient way to travel between different republics is by car. You can
make a grand tour around the whole region or explore some particular destination is details.
The
North Caucasus is available all year around. During summer month you can amend your itinerary with a
beach vacation at the Black or Caspian Seas. And those who prefer travelling in winter can spend a great time in
world class ski resorts of Krasnodar Krai.